What is PCS J?

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PCS J, often referred to as PCSJ, stands for ‘Provincial Civil Services Judicial.’ It refers to a state-level examination conducted for the recruitment of judicial officers in various states of India. The PCSJ examination is also known as the Judicial Services Examination. Successful candidates are appointed as Civil Judges or Judicial Magistrates in the respective states judicial services. Now Question is What changes have Indian Candidates or citizens observed in the Provincial Civil Services Judicial (PCSJ) examination before and after independence or you can say that what was the pattern of  pcs j exam before and after 1947? Lets Discuss

PCS J Exam Before Independence and After Independence/The Pattern of PCS J Exam Before and After 1947

History Of PCS J In India Before and After Independence :-

• Before Independence:
  • Conducted by British colonial authorities.
  • Aimed to select candidates for judicial positions in British Indian provinces.
  • Selection process influenced by colonial policies and administrative requirements.
  • Successful candidates appointed as judges or magistrates in provincial judiciary under British rule.
• After Independence:
  • Underwent significant changes to reflect democratic principles and legal framework of independent India.
  • Continued to select candidates for judicial positions at state level.
  • Operated within framework of Indian Constitution and laws enacted by independent government.
  • Selection process became more transparent and merit-based.
  • Emphasis on impartial administration of justice in accordance with democratic principles and rule of law.
  • Successful candidates played crucial role in upholding justice and safeguarding citizens’ rights in independent India.

Now, the question arises: In which states are PCSJ exams conducted and Candidates age limit?

• Uttar Pradesh PCS J  Exam (Age Limit- 22 years to 35 years)

Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission conducts the UP Judicial Service Examination.

•  Bihar PCS J Exam (Age Limit- 22 years to 35 years)

The Bihar Public Service Commission conducts the Bihar judiciary Exam.

• Haryana PCS J Exam ( 21 years and not more than 42)

Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC) releases conducts the Haryana Civil Services (Executive Branch) examination every year

• Kerala Judiciary Service Exam (Age Limit The Candidate must be below the age of 35.)

The Kerala High Court conducts the Kerala Judiciary Examination.

• Goa PCS J Exam(The age limit of the candidates must be less than or equal to 35 years.)

Mumbai High Court conducts Goa Judicial Services exam every year for recruitment of Civil Judge, Junior Division & Judicial Magistrate.

• Himachal Pradesh PCS J Exam (Age Limit- 22 years to 35 years)

The Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission conducts the Himachal Pradesh Judicial Services Competitive Examination.

• Jammu & Kashmir judiciary Exam (Age Limit 18 to 35 years )

The Jammu & Kashmir Public Service Commission conducts the Jammu and Kashmir Judicial Services Examination.

• Jharkhand Judiciary Exam(Age Limit- 22 years to 35 years)

The Jharkhand Public Service Commission conducts the Jharkhand Judicial Services Examination.

• Karnataka PCS J Exams(Age limit is 38 years for SC or ST categories, while it’s 35 years for other categories)

The Karnataka High Court conducts the Karnataka Judicial Services Examination.

• Madhya Pradesh Judiciary Exam (Age Limit 21 to 35 on a specific date. Maximum age limit raised to 40 for specific Category)

The MP High Court conducts the Madhya Pradesh Civil Judge Examination (MPCJ).

• Maharashtra Judiciary Exam (Age Limit 21-35 )

The Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) conducts the Maharashtra Judiciary Examination.

• Manipur Judicial Service Exam (Age Limit for the post is between 35 to 45 years.)

The Manipur High Court conducts the Manipur Judicial Exam.

• Mizoram Judiciary Exam (18 and 35 years)

The Gauhati High Court conducts the Mizoram Judiciary Exam.

• Nagaland Judiciary Exam (Age Limit: 35 years and below but for reserved 38)

Nagaland Judicial Service Examination is conducted by the Gauhati High Court to hire subordinates in judicial services for Grade-III (Fresh Graduates) positions within the State of Nagaland.

• Odisha PCS J Exam (Age Limit- 23 years to 35 years)

The Odisha Public Service Commission conducts the Odisha Judicial Services Examination.

• Punjab PCS J Exam(Age Limit- 21 years to 37 years)

The Punjab and Haryana High Court conducts the Punjab Civil Service (Judicial) Examination.

• Sikkim PCS J Exam(Age Limit: 35 years and below)

The Sikkim High Court: Gangtok/Sikkim, Public Service Commission, conducts the Sikkim Judicial Service Examination.

• Telangana High Court Civil Judge  ( the age of the applicants must not exceed 26 years while applying for the post.)

High Court of state conducts the Telangana Judicial Service Examination.

• Uttarakhand PCS J(Age Limit- 22 years to 35 years)

Uttarakhand High Court conducts the Uttarakhand Judicial Service Civil Judge Examination.

• West Bengal  Judiciary Exam(Age Limit- 23 years to 35 years)

West Bengal Public Service Commission (WBPSC), conducts the West Bengal Judicial Service Examination.

• Andhra Pradesh(Direct Recruitment – Must not complete 35 years (there is certain age relaxation for the candidates belonging to different categories)

The Andhra Pradesh Public Service Commission conducts the Judicial Service Exam.

• Assam (Age Limit- 38 years and below)

Assam Judicial Service examination is conducted by the Gauhati High Court to hire subordinate in judicial services for Grade – I (Practising Lawyers) & Grade – III (Fresh Graduates) positions within the State of Assam.

• Gujarat Judicial Service Civil Judge Exam ( candidates to be under 35 years of age and possess a bachelor’s degree in Law.)

The Gujarat Public Service Commission conducts the Gujarat Judicial Services Civil Judge Exam.

Selection process of PCSJ Exam in Different States

Across states, recruitment processes vary with distinct exam syllabi. Typically, three stages define the selection process:

1. Preliminary (Objective) Examination: The initial screening phase features objective-type questions to filter candidates for the mains.
2. Mains (Written) Examination: This stage, comprising 3-4 papers, varies based on state requirements.
3. Viva-Voce/ Interview: Concluding the process, this evaluation, worth 50 to 100 marks, gauges candidates on general interest, aptitude, and personality traits. Regional nuances persist, shaping the approach to public service selection across India’s diverse administrative landscape

Conclusion

The PCS-J serves as the gateway for aspiring judges or magistrates, offering a pathway into the judiciary and shaping the legal landscape.

We hope You Now Understand PCSJ difference before and after Independence

In this Article we complete history of PCS-J and And Selection process occurred at different  state

For Syllabus Of PCSJ Exam UP Click Here 

Frequently Asked Questions About PCSJ

1. How many stages are there in the PCS J Exam?

• The PCS J Exam comprises three stages: Preliminary, Mains, and Interview. Each candidate must successfully clear all three stages to be appointed as a civil judge.

2. Who is eligible to appear for the PCS J Exam?

• Any citizen of India holding an LL.B. degree and aged between 21 and 35 is eligible to appear for the PCS J Exam.

3. Are there any age relaxations for reserved categories in the PCS J Exam?

• Yes, the PCS J Exam offers age relaxations for reserved categories. Physically disabled candidates have an upper age limit relaxation of fifteen years, while others enjoy a relaxation of five years.

4. What fee candidates should pay?

• its totally depend on the faculty and environment the coaching provides you here in karat lawz academy we provide you free demo classes in which you can understand how we are special then others .

5. Syllabus Of Different States Of PCS-J Exam

• For Syllabus Of PCS-J Exam Of Different States Click Here .

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